learning the number of components

Finite mixture models do not reliably learn the number of components

Scientists and engineers are often interested in learning the number of subpopulations (or components) present in a data set. A common suggestion is to use a finite mixture model (FMM) with a prior on the number of components. Past work has shown …

Power posteriors do not reliably learn the number of components in a finite mixture

Scientists and engineers are often interested in learning the number of subpopulations (or components) present in a data set. Data science folk wisdom tells us that a finite mixture model (FMM) with a prior on the number of components will fail to …